Leica M1, a later model used by the West German Bundeswehr (Federal Defense Force), is an exceptionally rare military issue. It was supplied in 1961 and carries a serial number in the 1,030,000 range. The M1 Olive, specifically made for military use, had very limited production—only 50 units in 1960, 75 in 1961, and 83 in 1964, totaling just 208 units. The later models, like this one, are typically categorized into two batches with serial numbers ranging from 1035926 to 1036000 and 1098101 to 1098183.
This particular M1 is from the earlier batch of the later production model, manufactured in 1961. The camera is closely related to a unit featured on page 218 of James L. Lager's authoritative work, An Illustrated History Vol.1, with serial number 1035958, making it a unique example from this batch.
The top cover design similar to the M2, with built-in bright frames for both the 50mm and 135mm focal lengths in the viewfinder. The viewfinder eyepiece bears the engraving "5+13.5." Since the M1 does not have a coupled rangefinder, it is designed for scale focusing.
Both the body and the attached Elmar 135mm f3.5 lens are engraved with "Bundeseigentum," denoting military ownership, and feature the contract numbers 12-129-7739 for the body and 12-133-4870 for the lens. This example retains its original condition, exuding the distinctive atmosphere of a military-issued camera. It's a true rarity and an invaluable piece for collectors of Leica's military models.
The olive paint on the areas most frequently touched has naturally worn off, revealing the brass underneath, giving it a wonderful vintage feel. Additionally, there are minor bubbles in the olive paint, but overall, the exterior is in good condition for a military item. There are no noticeable dents or damage. The Gutta-percha is in all original, with no chips or significant wear. The body and lens seem to have been used together as a set, showing a consistent and natural patina.
Both the body and lens underwent a full overhaul in December 2024. The operation of the body’s controls is smooth and responsive. The Elmar 135mm lens shows some minor wear on the exterior, but after careful servicing, the aperture and focusing mechanisms operate very smoothly. The glass is notably clean for an Elmar 135mm lens, with no cleaning marks or haze, offering a clear and sharp image.
Included are the original front cap and an olive lens case. The contract number inscribed on the case is 12-129-7740. Both the body and lens are in great condition for a military item, making this a perfect addition to any collection.